It's best to look for a description of the drive design not in scientific articles on the efficiency of fin propulsion, but in patent descriptions, such as this one:it is fairly simple to get the foil AoA step phased to the rotary cycle of the strut
US20110255971A1 - Apparatus for oscillating a foil in a fluid - Google Patents https://patents.google.com/patent/US20110255971A1/en?oq=US+20110255971A1
O-foil promotion: